Results 1 to 24 of 86

«« « 12 3 4 » »»

GUILDED SILVER CUP. VALLADOLID, SPAIN, 17TH CENTURY..

Bernegal. Gilded silver. Valladolid, 17th century. With hallmark and engraving mark. Goblet with a circular foot (bernegal) decorated with fine smooth mouldings and a ribbed body (ten bites) with engraved plant-themed decoration on the inside and outside, made of gilded silver and which also has two "C" handles enhanced with strings of pearls in decreasing order at the top and a spherical element on the inside, at the junction of the ribs, reminiscent of a bezoar stone. The mark of contrast that places the cup's production in Valladolid is similar to that present in other outstanding pieces such as the late 16th-century spouted jar by Lázaro de Encalada from the Várez-Fisa Collection. Compare also with the Mexican bernegal and salvilla from the Monastery of the Conceptionists of Ágreda in Soria, decorated with vegetalized bracing; with the 17th-century bernegal from Toledo from the Lázaro Galdiano Museum in Madrid (inv. 03910); and with one from the collection of the Valencia de Don Juan Foundation (Madrid). Likewise, note the similarity with a copy from a private Chilean collection from the galleon Nuestra Señora de la Limpia y Pura Concepción (which follows the model considered to be traditional in South America with a smooth, ribbed body with ten equal-sized sections, two “C” shaped handles raised above the mouth and a circular foot below), and with the one made before 1622 (the date of the shipwreck) from the ship Nuestra Señora de Atocha, also in a private collection (considerable size, similar shape to the present one, etc.). Likewise, it is worth mentioning the oil painting from the Masaveu Collection (Oviedo) by Juan Bautista de Espinosa known as “Still Life with Gold and Silver Objects” made in 1624, since the bernegal with salvilla situated in the centre of the composition bears a notable resemblance to the present piece. Called "mouthful glasses" or "mouthful cups" at the time, they were common pieces until the 18th century in Spain, and sometimes a bezoar stone was placed at the bottom to, according to the beliefs of the time, detect or neutralize poisons (however, other times it was a different element, adding a touch of surprise to the person who used it). Frequently, they were made to match a salver, decorating both in a similar way. It should be noted that they have not been preserved in very large numbers because it is common to reuse the material in other works (very few have reached us from Spain, although some more from among those made in Latin America). Very similar model auctioned at Sothebys February 2, 2024. Lot 6. Weight: 480 grams.

· Size: 19x17x11 cms.
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF0597
MONSTRANCE, TEMPLE TYPE. SILVER, GLASS. 16TH CENTURY, WITH RESTORATION...

Portable temple monstrance. Gilded silver, glass. 16th century, possible restorations. Monstrance made of gilded silver (the finish has been lost in some places) composed of a base, a shaft or stem and a two-storey upper architectural structure with some figures at the top. The base has a flat base on which tubular shapes with discs are placed, followed by a mixtilinear shape with an openwork front with circular details and an upper part with plant elements in relief (flowers, scrolls, palms, etc.) and a heraldic shield. The shaft or stem begins with an architectural shape with flying buttresses and tubular shapes with discs (similar to those of the base) and continues with another body of niches with sculptures of saints, which have columns with double faced balusters and arches with arched elements finished on the outside by winged angel heads with leaves in their hair; this area ends with an architectural element that recalls the lower part. The upper two-storey area has a hexagonal base and architectural, figurative and vegetal decorative elements with a marked classicist influence, together with others of a classical Gothic type, and is topped by a Deesis with a rocky floor (the Virgin and Saint John flanking a crucified Christ). Just below the gallery of trilobed arches that top it off, two garlands of leaves and fruits hang; and two heraldic shields are engraved. Next, there is the virile for the Holy Form, sheltered in a structure with grotesques functioning as columns and angels playing musical instruments. Above this, another structure shows seated children holding the emblems of the Passion and an enclosed space with balustraded balconies with crosses in the centre, within which a haloed figure appears blessing and holding an orb topped with a cross (in reality, this figure tops the virile, but can be seen through this gap); there are also niches with figures. Between one floor and another, there are a series of chains attached to small rods that ensure that the vault does not open. One of the two engraved heraldic shields already mentioned shows a Tau, also known as the Cross of Saint Thecla or Saint Anthony, common in Tarragona and in orders such as the Franciscan Order, for example. The other heraldic shield, which is very similar to the one on the base (here the border is different, there are more plants...), is cut, with a bull or ox passing to the left in the upper part and three plant stems (perhaps reeds) coming out of the ground (under which there is another line that could allude to a water course) in the lower area. The temple custodians are a relatively frequent typology in the Burgos and Valladolid schools (in fact, it seems to be common in Castile and León except for some areas such as Palencia), although they appear throughout the Spanish school together with the tower custodians and the type known as "sun custodians". Compare, for example, with the monstrance from the Church of Santa Eulalia in Paredes de Nava, or that from the parish church of San Pedro de Aibar (dated around 1476-1488, perhaps made in Burgos by Juan de Santa Cruz), that from the parish church of Sasn Juan Bautista in Horta de Sant Joan (workshop in Tortosa, 16th century (documentation from around 1520); note the high base, with an openwork front with circles), the Samaniego monstrance (Diocesan Museum of Sacred Art of the Basque Country, made by Sancho de Salcedo –doc. Santo Domingo de la Calzada, 1495-1511-), the Arisgotas monstrance (Parish Museum of the Town of Orgaz, dated before 1547 and made by Francisco Martínez de San Román from Toledo), etc. Weight: 3 kg.

· Size: 21x21x58 cms
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF1162
SILVER PAX. 16TH CENTURY.

Peace-bearer. Silver in its colour and gilded. 16th century. A silver peace-bearer with a handle (decorated with delicate plant motifs similar to those on the pillars) and a female and male bust at the bottom, as well as other architectural elements on the back. On the front, there is a classicist architectural composition with a base (with busts flanking a flower and a cross), two pillars (plant decoration and a capital reminiscent of the Composite order) with an entablature (flowers flanking an angel's head; mouldings), and a semicircular arch top with raised elements in relief under a cross and flanked by two architectural motifs at the top. This composition frames and enhances a gilt silver relief where one can see the Lamentation or Lamentation over the Body of Christ, with the Virgin holding the head of Jesus, Saint John at her side, Mary Magdalene and other figures, a cross following the group and a landscape background with houses and plant elements. This architectural structure mentioned is similar to that present in other 16th century pavilions, such as that of the parish church of La Magdalena in Dos Hermanas (Hernando de Ballesteros el Mozo, around 1575); or that of the parish church of La Galaroza (same author and date); or that of the pavilion of San Miguel in Jerez de los Caballeros (in some details); etc. As for the relief, it is possible to clearly see a strong Italian influence, and the similarity between it and important pieces such as the Portapaz known as “de Cisneros” by Juan de Burgos (1493-1497; Alcalá de Henares Cathedral Museum), as well as in paintings and reliefs. It is also worth highlighting both the male and female busts in the lower area and the Maltese cross (or of Saint John) that appears in this area. This symbol was used from the 12th century as an insignia by the Knights Hospitallers of the Order of Saint John of Jerusalem, also known as the Order of Malta since Emperor Charles V gave them this island as a fief in the 16th century. Weight: 507 gr.

· Size: 10,5 x 4 x 21 cms
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF0664
PLATTER. SILVER. SPAIN, ZARAGOZA, CIRCA 1700.

Source. Silver in its colour. Zaragoza, Spain, circa 1700. With hallmarks and engraving marks. A circular silver-coloured dish or platter with a raised edge and decorated with a composition of plant elements and shields or flat mirrors between two lines of smooth mouldings. The seat, raised on two levels, has another plant decoration, with a smooth, domed centre. A completely smooth field has been arranged around the seat. The marks on the back are located on the piece. One is engraved on the seat, towards the centre of the piece. The other is on the edge or border, together with the only contrasting mark that has been found. This one has been linked to Zaragoza, placing the piece in this city. Compare this piece, noting its differences, with the Tudela fountain from the second quarter of the 17th century made by Noval, which is preserved in the Lázaro Galdiano Foundation museum in Madrid (Spain). Or the enamelled fountain in the National Archaeological Museum made by Rodrigo de Arenillas or Abaunza in Burgos. It is known that until the ordinances of 1742 it was not obligatory for the silversmith's mark to appear on pieces made by him in Zaragoza. After this date, pieces that only had the mark of the town continued to be abundant. At the end of the 17th century, chiseled work became very rare, with a bulky embossing with leaf motifs being the usual. Towards 1720 the decoration became thicker and more exuberant, and towards 1725, with the same ornamental motifs, the decorative sense changed (contrasts were sought between profusely decorated areas and others that were completely smooth and polished). The earliest example of Rococo silverwork in Zaragoza has been dated to 1742 (image of Saint Barbara from the Church of San Pablo). Weight: 2.4 kg.

· Size: 55,5x55,5x 4 cms.
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF1304
FOUR GEORGE III SAUCE BOATS SET. SILVER. HENRY CHAWNER, 1790.

Set of four Jorge III sauce boats. Silver. Henry Chawner (act. 1786-1796), 1790. Each one has an oval base, with fine mouldings that are repeated both on the edge of the sauce boat, visually extended by the curved line of the two handles, and on the top of the lid, in the shape of a vase. They present more decorative elements in the pieces, apart from those already mentioned and a series of elements engraved on the lids (bull heads with necks) and on the front of the sauce boats. In this area there is a motto in Latin ("Fide et amore”, “faithfulness and love”) under a heraldic shield on each one (three bull heads, two above and one below, separated by a goat; two rampant lions flanking a diagonal band on the shield itself). The lines and The elegance of the pieces is typical of the George III style. The heraldry is very reminiscent of that of the Boleyn family, Bullen or Boleyn, descended from Anne Boleyn. The motto would allude to a game commissioned on the occasion of a wedding. In 1790 William Bullen and Mary Collins were married in the Irish branch of the family, although it is not the only event of that year (Henry Bullen and Margaret Tarrent in the diocese of Cloyne…). The hallmarks provide a wealth of information about the pieces. The lion passant places the manufacture in London, while the two initials refer to Henry Chawner; the lowercase letter gives the exact year; the leopard's head certifies the quality of the material. The still-operating silversmith's business, Edward Barnard & Sons Ltd., has a number of predecessors: it was founded by Anthony Nelme around 1680, and, after a succession of master silversmiths, the business was improved by Henry Chawner in 1786, master of the successor of the family that was then running the business (Eduard Barnard I) and who continued with the business. It was active between 1786 and 1796, and the surname of this master remained linked to the firm until the end of the 18th century in several of his relatives. His works are currently preserved in private collections in England and America, mainly, but also in prominent institutions such as George Washington's Mount Vernon Museum (Virginia, United States), which has a Henry Chawner inkwell of George Washington, the Scoteney Castle of Kent, the Victoria & Albert in London, the Portland Art Museum, etc. Weight: 2110 grams.

· Size: 14x10x23 cms.
ANTIQUES
MISCELLANEOUS;SILVER WORKS

Ref.: Z6774
Sold

SILVER JAR OR JUG. MARTÍNEZ MORENO, MATEO. CÓRDOBA, SPAIN, POSSIBLY 17...

Jug or jug with basin. Silver in its color. MARTINEZ MORENO, Mateo. Córdoba, Spain, 18th century With hallmarks and engraving marks. Made of silver in its color, the jug has an oval base, which rises flat until reaching a molding with vertical lines grouped in threes; after this it has a curve and a decoration of engraved circles until reaching the body of the piece. This is divided into three areas, a widening at the bottom until reaching the central area and, finally, another curve up to the mouth, all decorated with a series of curved "segments" of different widths. The handle, of a type known as a tornapunta, it presents architectural and vegetal decorations. The lid repeats the lines of the body and ends with a vegetal shape, in addition to presenting a piece towards the handle. The spout, curved towards the outside, shows two moldings halfway up the of its journey. The typology to which this jug belongs was common in Spanish silverwork during the Rococo period, and similar models can be found both in the capital and in other centres. With Philip V, numerous French influences came to silverwork, together with some Italian ones, both by artisans from these origins as well as pieces. There was still little marking on the works except in important centres such as Madrid, and civil typologies acquired great importance. As in the rest of the country, the Baroque tendencies coexisted in the Court , Rococo and Neoclassical, although, as it was the centre that set the tone for the rest, the former soon moved away, introducing Rococo before 1740 or at that time, and Neoclassicism around 1770 (gradually imposing itself from 1780). Let us remember, again, that the jug follows the most common prototype since the arrival of the Bourbons, characterized by its European influence and by the great difference it shows with the type known as "spout jug" (present in the Renaissance, etc. ). It has several hallmarks at different points of the piece, some of them frustrated (partially preserved). It is possible to identify the locality, Córdoba, and the master silversmith's, although the numbering alluding to the date of creation of the work is still to be fully identified. Mateo Martínez Moreno was active in Córdoba during approximately the second half of the 18th century and was a faithful contrast to the city between 1780 and 1804 (the year in which he died). Weight: 1.167 kg.

· Size: 38,5x31,5x29 cms
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF1248A
SILVER WRTITING SET. VICENTE ROCES, ZARAGOZA (SPAIN), CA. 1760.

Silver writing desk. Vicente Roces, Zaragoza, circa 1760. With contrast marks and initials of ownership at the base. The base tray is square in shape with mixed-linear profiles and rests on legs with plant motifs. The four containers have helical scalloped feet and flower-shaped pearl-like finials on the lids. A candlestick emerges from another container, taller than the others and fixed to the tray, with a curved arm ending in a volute, and is attached to it by a hinge. The bell, also with helical scalloped edges, is topped by a figure of a soldier. The pen holder has holes in the lid for the pens, and is the same size as another of the containers, which was probably the inkwell. Two others, slightly larger, also do not have a perforated lid, and may have been used for drying sand and were therefore called “areillos”. The bell, used to call the service, secretary, etc., has another small jar as its base, similar to the rest but much higher, from the top of which the candlestick emerges. Stylistically, the clean lines show a very slight influence of Neoclassicism, while the helical scallops, the movement of the profiles of the containers, and the type of tray (called “contours” and very popular in silverwork in this century) reflect a strong survival of models related to the Rococo. Zaragoza continued to be the main silver centre of Aragon, with an abundance of preserved pieces and many marked, allowing for a detailed study. The hallmarks ensure the quality of the material and allow us to locate the manufacture and the author of the work. The locality marks, on the arm of the candlestick, place the work in Zaragoza, and date it as having been made between around 1760 and 1770. The craftsman marks, also there and another one on the base, allude to the silversmith Vicente Roces, known for his fine works in the Rococo style such as the Reliquary of Saint Francis Xavier from the last quarter of the 18th century in the Church of Santa María de Sangüesa (Navarra) and some others in important private collections. Weight: 1,525 gr.

· Size: 18x23x25 cms.
ANTIQUES
MISCELLANEOUS;SILVER WORKS

Ref.: Z6304
SILVER DRINKING CUPS SET.17TH CENTURY.

Pair of wine tasting glasses. Silver. 17th century. Pair of glasses or cups for drinking wine made of silver in its colour, which have a small, low cylindrical foot, a flared edge towards the top and a central area curved upwards, which has been decorated with a composition based on geometric motifs embossed in stripes and around a central element. These types of glasses were used on special occasions (ceremonies, etc.), hence the material and decoration they were made of, and were very common during the reign of the Austrians in Spain. Although they were originally objects for civil use, it was not unusual for them to be donated or commissioned for use in churches or liturgical settings, and they were also frequently used on important festivals (Corpus Christi, pilgrimages, etc.). The shape of the pair is a good example of the attachment to certain previous traditions that existed in Spanish silverwork during the 17th and 18th centuries, especially in certain production centres. Weight: 435 grams.

· Size: 18x18x5 cms.
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF0958
SILVER WRITTING SET. WITH HALLMARKS. CORDOBA (SPAIN), ANTONIO JOSÉ SAN...

Spanish: Notary. With hallmarks and engraving marks. There is a defect in some container and a bell is added. Silver writing table consisting of a tray, four containers and a bell. The first element, oval in shape, has edges with soft curves and counter-curves, decorated on the upper part with flat mouldings, combined with volutes and osier shapes; it stands on legs composed of two volutes flanking a teardrop, a set topped by a symmetrical composition. The four containers, with lids, have profiles with soft curves (among which engraved initials can be seen), which run towards the upper part following parallel spirals, these lines being extended on the finished lids. Two of them, smaller, have holes in the lids. The bell to summon the service, which has a space for itself on the tray, has much simpler lines. The hallmarks placed at various points in the set provide information regarding their date, origin and place of creation. They were made in Córdoba. Antonio José de Santa Cruz was a silversmith known for his work in Córdoba, active mainly in the second half of the 18th century; his works are preserved in some churches and in prominent institutions such as the National Museum of Decorative Arts in Madrid. Juan de Luque y Leiva was a renowned marker from Córdoba, active around the same time, with works preserved in the area (Parish of San Miguel in Córdoba, a wine rack with cruets in Loja from 1778, works in the Costume Museum in Madrid, etc.). Stylistically, the lines of the entire set (except for the bell) show that it belongs to the Rococo style, with the usual influence of certain details of Neoclassicism, which influence the relative simplification of the decoration of the pieces, while still maintaining something of the movement of the other artistic style mentioned, which is also characteristic of the 18th century. Weight: 1490 grams.

· Size: 26x30x15 cms.
ANTIQUES
MISCELLANEOUS;SILVER WORKS

Ref.: Z6810
SILVER JAR O JUG. FAXARDO, ANTONIO. SPAIN, CÁDIZ, 1787; REMARKED IN IT...

Jug. Silver. FAXARDO, Antonio. Spain, Cadiz, 1787; remarked in Italy (Naples). With hallmarks and engraving marks. Published in the Encyclopedia of Spanish and Viceroyal American Silver. Bibliography: Fernández, Alejandro; Munoa, Rafael; Rabasco, Jorge. “Encyclopedia of Spanish and Viceregal American Silver”. Second edition, corrected and expanded. Torreangulo Graphic Art, Madrid, 1985. Page 121; image 235 on page 331. A silver jug in its colour, featuring a raised circular foot, a spherical body that narrows upwards and opens again towards the lid of the piece (which has an open spout, simple engraved decoration and a vegetal finish of branches with fruit), and a curved handle decorated with architectural and vegetal elements of clear classical inspiration. This same influence can be clearly seen in the lines of the piece. Typologically, it is situated within a common line of 18th century Neoclassical Spanish silverwork that emerged in the capital of the Court (Madrid), a city from which it spread to other centres. Likewise, a certain reminder of Rococo is often mentioned in some detail (the handle in this case). The hallmarks it presents are those of the town of Cadiz, that of the silversmith Antonio Faxardo (active between 1775 and 1789), a chronological mark (1787) and that of Naples (considered as a remarque). Note that the hallmark of Cadiz, the hallmark (illegible), the chronological mark (1786) and that of the silversmith Antonio Faxardo appear on a chalice from the Cathedral of Santander. The aforementioned book identifies the marks present on the piece, as well as providing a photograph of it. Weight: 1008 grams.

· Size: 17x13x30 cms.
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF1014
SILVER INKSTAND, MADRID, 1779.

Writing desk in turned, cast and chiseled silver, Madrid, 18th century (1779). Contrasting marks on the edge of the tray, on its underside. “AL” ownership mark. A tray with curved profiles is supported by four legs shaped like plant elements. Attached to it are the four containers that make up the writing desk. These, and the bell, have a magnificent decoration based on flat turned scallops on their body, base and lid. It is made up of a tray, a sandpit or sandbox (for drying ink) with a bell (to call the servant or the person in charge of carrying the written message or note) and three inkwells or feather dusters with lids, all attached to the lid by means of through screws. The profiles of the tray correspond to works from the period and style of Charles III, while the jars still show part of the movement that characterised Rococo, already introducing the clean lines characteristic of Neoclassicism. In the second half of the 18th century, with the accession of Charles III to the throne, Italian influences came to silverware once masters from this country had established themselves, either as silversmiths or, in many cases, also as bronze makers. At the end of the century, there was also an abandonment of Rococo forms in favour of the Neoclassical style, whose particularities can be seen in this writing desk. These scalloped forms come from decorations based on ancient Roman art on which this second artistic style was based, as do the plant elements. Madrid would set the standard in art as it was the capital of the kingdom, and the continuous movement of pieces and the relative ease of communication and transmission of drawings and engravings make it difficult to distinguish particular styles and trends in many cases. Likewise, it is worth highlighting the great role in improving the quality of silverware designs played by the foundation of the School-Workshop by Antonio Martínez in 1778. It has a town mark, Madrid Corte y Villa 1779, and its creator. Weight: 1850 gr.

· Size: 31x25Xx14 cms.
ANTIQUES
MISCELLANEOUS;SILVER WORKS

Ref.: Z6413
SILVER JAR OR JUG. VITORIA, 18TH-19TH CENTURIES.

Jug. Silver. Vitoria, 18th-19th centuries. With hallmarks and engraving marks, and ownership initials (TN). Published in the Encyclopedia of Spanish and Viceroyal American Silver. Bibliography: Fernández, Alejandro; Munoa, Rafael; Rabasco, Jorge. “Encyclopedia of Spanish and Viceregal American Silver”. Second edition, corrected and expanded. Torreangulo Graphic Art, Madrid, 1985. Page 240; page 430, image 1472. A silver jug or pitcher in its colour, with a circular base decorated with mouldings and a string of pearls, a semi-ovate belly on which, by means of a band of classicist architectural motifs, a curve, a step and a high neck with a concave profile rise. The mouth, with a sinuous outline and enhanced with another band of plant elements, has a rise towards the spout, and is covered with a lid or cover finished with a swan-shaped knob. The handle is a round feline, stalking the bird. Typologically, the piece follows neoclassical models, brought from Europe to Madrid and spread from there. It should also be noted that the handle with a round figurative element is not entirely common, although examples of jugs with handles in the form of a grotesque, lion, etc. are known in private collections. The hallmarks on it place the piece's production in Vitoria, by the hands of the silversmith Argandoña and with the faithful hallmark Maison. Tomás de Argandoña is believed to have been active in the city between 1790 and 1810, while Maison has been dated between the 18th and 19th centuries. Weight: 1100 grams.

· Size: 14x12x31 cms.
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF1016
Sold

SILVER JAR OR JUG. SPAIN, MADRID, CIRCA LAST THIRD 18TH CENTURY.

Jug or jar. Silver. DE SAN FAURÍ, Juan (1745-1785). Spain, Madrid, towards the end of the 18th century. With hallmarks and engraving marks, and property name (Ochoa). The jar has an oval base with slight curves and a body divided into two areas (wider at the bottom, slightly concave at the top) with a series of curved “segments”; the spout shows simple architectural decoration and smooth areas; the handle is of a type known as a tornapunta, with classicist architectural elements; the lid follows the lines of the body and is finished with a vegetal shape creating a knob. On one of the sides, towards the foot, there is the engraved text “Ochoa”, in reference to some former owner. The hallmarks indicate that the piece was made in Madrid. Another of those that appears could be one of those used by the silversmith Juan de San Faurí. With Philip V, numerous French influences came to silverwork, along with some Italian ones, both from the hands of craftsmen from these origins and from pieces. There was still little marking on the works except in important centres such as Madrid, and civil typologies acquired great importance. As in the rest of the country, the Baroque, Rococo and Neoclassical tendencies coexisted at the Court, although, as it was the centre that set the tone for the rest, the former soon moved away, introducing Rococo before 1740 or at that date, and Neoclassicism around 1770 (gradually imposing itself from 1780). The jug follows the most common prototype since the arrival of the Bourbons, characterised by its European influence and by the great difference it shows with the type known as “jug with spout”. Compare with the cruet by Francisco García (inventory 03487) from the Cerralbo Museum in Madrid, with the example from Medina-Sidonia (code 59906, Catalogue of the Movable Heritage of Andalusia), or with examples from the National Museum of Decorative Arts, pieces preserved in Museums and Treasures of Spanish Dioceses, etc. Weight: 1050 grams.

· Size: 17x8x26 cms.
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF1017
SILVER DESK WRITING SET. MADRID, SPAIN, PLATERÍAS MARTÍNEZ, 1819. WITH...

Writing instrument with four inkwells and a bell. Silver. Madrid, Platerías Martínez, 1819. With contrast marks. Silver writing desk in its colour, composed of a rectangular tray (raised on four claw-shaped legs with softened corners), four containers (two with holes in the lids, two without) and a bell in the centre. Both the decorative elements (very few in number) and the lines of the different elements respond to a clear influence of European Neoclassical models. Hallmarks can be found on the bases of the four vessels and on the tray. These link the piece with the city of Madrid and with the so-called Platerías Martínez. The Real Fábrica de Platería de Martínez was founded in 1778, and represented the introduction in Spain of the industrial manufacturing method in the field of silver work and of neoclassical aesthetics in Spanish silverwork. It was also one of the most important silver centres in the history of Spain, and was characterised by the originality of its designs and the perfect finish of its pieces. Compare, for example, with the pieces kept in the Museum of History of Madrid, although similar models to the present one can be found in private collections. Weight: 2,239 grams.

· Size: 29x24x15 cms
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF0678
SILVER CEREMONIAL CUP. SPAIN,16TH CENTURY.

Catavinos or quaking glass. Silver in colour. Spain, 16th century. With contrast marks, illegible. A stemless, handleless goblet made of silver in its colour and with a circular base, a flared rim towards the outside and a concave centre upwards on the inside, which has an embossed decoration based on plant elements (flowers on the rim, other different ones towards the centre around a central floral motif and alternating with rectangular motifs), scallop-shaped shapes (interspersed with flowers on the rim) and a small band of stars towards the edge of the piece. At this end, it has a partially frustrated hallmark, in which the letters “AIEB” can still be read, followed by a rectangular motif placed vertically. These types of drinking cups, sometimes also known as bernegales, were used on special occasions (ceremonies, etc.), hence their material and the decoration they feature, and were very common during the reign of the Austrians in Spain. Although they were objects for civil use, it was not unusual for them to be donated or commissioned for use in churches or liturgical settings. Similar examples can be found in very few private collections and only in some important museums. For example, similar bernegales from the 16th century are kept in the Fundación Valencia de Don Juan (Madrid), and those from the 17th century are somewhat more abundant, as shown by those in the Lázaro Galdiano Museum (inventory 3910 and 3916).

· Size: 16x16x2 cms.
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF0957
PAIR OF SILVER CANDLE HOLDERS. ASPIAZU, NICOLÁS. SAN SEBASTIÁN, SPAIN,...

Pair of candlesticks. Silver in its colour. ASPIAZU, Nicolás. San Sebastián, Spain, towards the end of the 18th century. With hallmarks and initials. Pair of silver candlesticks in their colour with curved profile bases, combining different lines and reminiscent of Rococo models, and a balustrade axis with mouldings and a polygonal section, which extends into the burner. One of them has engraved initials towards the base of the axis. On both pieces, on the edge of the base, you can see the hallmark accompanied by the engraved initials M and Jo. The silversmith Nicolás Aspiazu was active in the city of San Sebastián towards the end of the 18th century and beginning of the 19th century. Weight: 1,250 grams.

· Size: 13,5x13,5x25 cms.
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF1165
SILVER CUP. POSSIBLY NAVARRA, SPAIN, CIRCA 1700.

Wine tasting vessel. Silver. Possibly Navarre, Spain, circa 1700. Wine tasting glass with a base made of silver in its colour. The base has a decoration of smooth mouldings, and the upper part has a raised and scalloped central piece, with plant motifs in bands alternating with oval mirrors around, followed by a recess and, towards the outside, a band with semicircular arches with tears and simple elements at the top, all closed by a chain of pearls. Stylistically, they are very reminiscent of the 1697 design by Miguel de Amasa for his examination to become a master silversmith. Compare also with the two salvillas that follow this design and are preserved in the Museum of the Works of the Church of San Saturnino in Pamplona (Navarre, Spain), which are considered to be the work of Miguel de Amasa, made in Pamplona and dated 1697 (they have a hallmark, the double P crowned with a chain border that was used in the silverworks of Pamplona between 1652 and the first quarter of the 18th century). Weight: 294 grams.

· Size: 10x19x4,5 cms
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF1307
SILVER CLARET JUG. ANSELMO PRIOR AND MASON. VITORIA, SPAIN, 1816-1846.

Jug. Silver. Anselmo Prior y Mason. Vitoria, Spain, between 1816 and 1846. With contrast marks. Silver jug in its colour with a square base that serves as a support for the circular foot decorated with a band of eggs and ending in a scalloped shape, which gives way to the oval body, engraved with architectural, plant and animal elements; practically tubular neck with a band of egg motifs and another at the top with architectural elements, and a soft spout; lid with a swan, and the handle has a Medusa head in the area where it joins the body, a series of bands of architectural motifs and, creating a curve and towards the mouth, a two-headed snake that seems to intend to attack the bird. Typologically, the jug clearly responds to neoclassical models of the 19th century both in its lines and in some of its decorative elements (some close to the French school and others somewhat more common in the English school), adding to this base some details more common in Spanish works. The hallmarks, located at the base of the piece, link its creation in Vitoria, with the hallmark called Maison (actually 18th-19th centuries, probably as a hallmark in the 19th century) and the silversmith named Prior. Anselmo Prior was a master dated between 1816 and 1846. There is evidence of a head reliquary marked by both of the Eleven Thousand Virgins in the parish church of Alegría (Álava, Spain). Weight: 992 grams.

· Size: 15x12x30 cms
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF1042
SILVER JAR OR JUG. MADRID, SPAIN, 1803.

Jug. Silver. Madrid, Spain, 1803. With hallmarks. Published in the Encyclopedia of Spanish and Viceroyal American Silver. Bibliography: Fernández, Alejandro; Munoa, Rafael; Rabasco, Jorge. “Encyclopedia of Spanish and Viceregal American Silver”. Second edition, corrected and expanded. Torreangulo Graphic Art, Madrid, 1985. Page 361, image 671. Jug with a moulded circular base and a semi-ovate belly on which a concave neck is raised by a band. The mouth, with a sinuous line, is highlighted with another fine smooth moulding and is warped at the front; it is covered with a lid that follows the same lines and is finished with a frog. The handle has a broken line, ends in plant motifs and is highlighted with a wide, smooth band or moulding towards the centre of the jug. This jug can be included in a group inspired by a traditional European model brought to Spain and initially spread by Platerías Martínez (compare, noting similarities and differences, with the silver jug in its colour marked in 1806 from the Royal Silver Factory of Madrid in the National Archaeological Museum, also topped with a frog on the lid; or with a jug from Barcelona dated around 1810, preserved in the National Museum of Decorative Arts in Madrid). In 18th century Spain, it was the capital that set the standard in silverwork: baroque, rococo and neoclassical styles coexisted, but the first trend was soon abandoned, replaced by the second, which was introduced around 1740, with Neoclassicism appearing around 1770 and gradually imposing itself from 1780. The hallmarks it presents are those of the Villa y Corte de Madrid, which also allow the piece to be dated. Weight: 1,100 grams.

· Size: 16x12x30 cms.
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF1015
SILVER SPICES BOX. LIZASOAÍN. SPAIN, MADRID, 1768.

Salt or spice shaker. Silver. LIZASOAÍN. Spain, Madrid, 1768. With contrast marks. Silver spice rack in its colour with a truncated cone-shaped body, a sinuous lower edge resting on volute legs, a hemispherical bowl without divisions, a dome-shaped lid (with lines creating segments), and decorated with plant and architectural elements in high relief. Typologically, this is a spice rack belonging to a somewhat peculiar tradition or model, common in Córdoba and Madrid but also present in Gerona, Antequera, etc. The hallmarks place its production in 1768, in Madrid, and by the hand of a silversmith named Lizasoaín. Although three masters are known by this surname, the most outstanding in his time, both for his work and for his contemporaries, was Miguel Antonio Lizasoaín, a Navarrese active between 1735 and 1779, the year of his death, in the Spanish capital. Weight: 300 grams.

· Size: 9x6.5x8 cms.
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF1018
SILVER JAR OR JUG. SELLÁN, JUAN. MADRID, 1847.

Jug. Silver. Madrid, 1847. With contrast marks. Silver jug in its colour, with a flat handle decorated with simple openwork plant elements between two smooth bands and a raised shape towards the top, a large mouth that extends forward, and a body with different lines and decorations organised in three registers, and a circular foot with a band of architectural motifs. These three registers are organised: a smooth area towards the top, followed by a grooved part and another ribbed part. Both the decoration and the lines of the jug show a clear classicist influence. It has engraved initials of ownership (FAL). The hallmarks are those of Villa y Corte de Madrid (which also provide the date) and that of the silversmith Juan Sellán, trained at the Real Fábrica de Platerías de Martínez in 1821 and incorporated into the Colegio de Plateros in 1842, the year in which his first known works are dated. The present model can be found with slight variations in the production of the Real Fábrica de Platerías Martínez in Madrid, and was later taken up by Juan Sellán. Weight: 1108 grams.

· Size: 18x12x33 cms.
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZF1013
PROCESSIONAL CROSS. SILVER. WITH HALLMARKS. BARBASTRO (ARAGÓN), SPAIN,...

Processional cross. Gilded silver. Barbastro (Aragon), Spain, 16th century. With contrast and engraving marks (foot, surroundings of Christ). Processional cross of Latin type made of gilded silver, with a base formed by a cylindrical barrel that increases in width towards the end and has been decorated with floral elements within rhomboidal spaces, an almost spherical block with male busts in relief (possibly the four Evangelists) and plant elements in a composition similar to that mentioned, and a moulded upper body enhanced with fine plant stems that transform into “round-shaped” monsters. The cross has a cresting around its outline of plant elements, masks (just in the widenings enhanced by an oval moulding with corners) and plant and architectural compositions of classicist influence with winged angel heads (on the quatrefoil ends of the same, enhanced with mouldings and plant details). In the rest of the areas of the two main fronts of the same, there is a decoration of oval mirrors with frames of smooth bands and coiled volutes; the sides are smooth. On one of the fronts of the piece is the figure of Christ Crucified (three nails, short loincloth, drooping head); on the other, and on a triangular openwork base with a clear Gothic feel, is the crowned Virgin Mary standing, with the Child Jesus in her arms. It is necessary to point out the survival in the present piece of some details of Spanish Gothic silverwork (cresting - which appeared around the 15th century -, fleur-de-lis finials on the cross - or similar shapes -, widening of the arms of the cross, etc.), together with elements that already respond to Renaissance influences (shape and decoration of the foot and the apple, elements in light relief around the Crucifix, winged angel heads, masks, etc.). It is also possible to compare it with processional crosses such as the one from Buerba in the Diocesan Museum of Barbastro-Monzón (from the 16th century, with a striking repertoire of late Renaissance elements and certain similarities with the present one); others preserved in the Diocesan Museum of Barbastro (the one from Trillo from the 15th century, for example); the one from Bagüés in Zaragoza from the 16th century in the Diocesan Museum of Jaca; the one made in Burgos around 1550 which is today in the Los Angeles County Museum of Arts (United States); etc. Weight: 2200 gr.

· Size: 36x13x73 cms.
ANTIQUES
MISCELLANEOUS;SILVER WORKS

Ref.: Z6463
CROWN OR PIECE OF ALTAR. EMBOSSED SILVER, MIRRORS, WOOD. LLORENTE, JOS...

Altar top. Embossed silver in its colour, wood, mirrors. LLORENTE, José (1760-1799); SOTIL, Juan Antonio (1754-1768). Vitoria, Spain, 18th century. With contrast marks. Altar top made of embossed silver in its colour on a wooden core with seven oval-shaped mirrors and profiles cut in curves and counter-curves. The upper part has a canopy imitating textiles from which hang a series of small bells and shelters a dove with outstretched wings, situated in front of a ventral figure and a cloud with winged angel heads. Approximately the upper three quarters of the work show a decoration in light relief with sun rays, scrolls, rocailles, oval mirrors, circular tears resembling rain, flowers, leaves, a bunch of ears of wheat next to a vine with a bunch of grapes, etc. combined with five mirrors and following a symmetrical arrangement; the remaining part does not have reliefs but does have two mirrors. This type of liturgical goldsmith's work was relatively common in churches, cathedrals, etc. with significant purchasing power and influence, although not many of those made have survived because they are valuable materials that can be melted down and looted at certain times. Let us mention, highlighting the differences, the silver Altar of the Cathedral of Seville (16th-17th centuries, several silversmiths), the set of the main chapel of the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela (17th century), the Manifestador-Tabernacle of the Cathedral of Valencia from the 18th century, the silver altarpiece of the Diocesan Museum of Huesca (work of José Estrada and Juan and Jerónimo Carbonell y Gros made between the 17th and 19th centuries, which was placed in front of the Main Altarpiece of the Cathedral, and has a canopy and pendant bells), a display for the Blessed Sacrament made of gilded silver and in its colour dated in the 18th century and which is found in the Museum of the Cathedral of Segovia, etc. The presence of the Holy Spirit (a dove) and the bunch of wheat ears and the vine with the bunch of grapes would link the piece with the Eucharist, and it is possible that it is a fragment of an altar (permanent or not) of a monstrance. Stylistically, it is clear that the work belongs to a Rococo that was already somewhat advanced. The hallmarks present in various parts of the silver place the creation of the finial in Vitoria (Spain), also providing an approximate date (around the 18th century's 60s) and the names of two master silversmiths: Juan Antonio Sotil or de Sotil (possibly the hallmark) and José Llorente. Juan Sotil was a silversmith based in Vitoria who also worked as a hallmark for the city (the City Council appointed him appraiser of diamonds and precious stones in 1751, and hallmark for the city in 1769, a position he held until 1779, when he resigned and Mauricio Llorente was appointed). Works with his hallmark are preserved in prominent institutions such as the Museum of Sacred Art in Vitoria (Reliquary of Santa Lucía from the hermitage of Santa Lucía in Vitoria, 18th century). José Llorente was another silversmith from Logroño. He passed his master's exam in Burgos, and is documented between 1760 and 1799. Works with his punch are preserved in the Church of Santiago de Logroño (portaviático), the Old Cathedral of Vitoria (four candlesticks), etc.

· Size: 52x26x122 cms.
ANTIQUES

Ref.: ZE153
SILVER TASTEVIN FROM BECERRIL DE CAMPOS TOWN COUNCIL, 1806.

Wine tasting room of the Becerril de Campos council, 1806. With legend on the base (“Catavino of the Most Illustrious Council of Becerril de Campos with Royal Privilege, year 1806”). Published in: Fernández, Alejandro et alt. Encyclopedia of Spanish and Viceregal American Silver, Torreangulo Graphic Art, Madrid, 1985. Page 485. / Redondo Aguayo, Anselmo. Historical monograph of the town of Becerril de Campos and biographical information on its most illustrious sons. Bulletin of the Tello Tellez de Meneses Institution, 9, 1952. Page 149. A plain vessel with a legend on the outer rim, joined to a bowl with a convex seat decorated with raised scallops, engraved ovals and crosses and lines of beads arranged around a central circle that has been left smooth. Its shape makes it closer to Bordeaux-type tasting glasses than to Burgundian-type ones (the most common), and its shape seems to have been characteristic of Castile in the 17th century; it has not changed since then, maintaining its use and manufacture. According to experts, this type of piece was called “cups” until the 19th century, and we are not entirely sure that its use was utilitarian, with some studies leaning towards a mainly decorative function. This would be the reason why, despite being a piece made in a secondary manufacturing centre such as the municipality of Palencia, it has decoration all over its surface, in addition to the written legend. The scallop motifs, like the oval shapes, are geometric decorations that are widely used in this type of piece, especially since the Renaissance and because of the inspiration of this artistic style in Roman Antiquity. In the 19th century, this inspiration in classicism returned to art, by way of Neoclassicism. Despite the simplicity of the elements, a clear attempt by the artist to organize them in a harmonious way to give beauty to the piece can be seen. Both the material and the decorative excess (for coming from a local center) support the theory, already mentioned, that the wine tasting bowl would have been used more for representation than for normal use, being used in certain celebrations or events in which the council had a prominent role. This tasting vessel is mentioned in Anselmo Redondo's study. It is very rare to find examples of civil silverware, as their owners usually sold objects with the intention of buying new ones, or better ones, or ones made in a more modern artistic style, or due to economic needs. Thus, it is most common to find religious silverware, which is the same as civil silverware or differs only in its decorative elements. In addition, civil pieces were usually given to churches, convents, etc. as donations from individuals. It is worth highlighting, however, the extraordinary nature of this tasting vessel: first, due to its material; second, due to its typology; third, because its inscription makes it easy to place its origin and date. There are tasting vessels with similar characteristics to the present one in the Lázaro Galdiano Foundation in Madrid. Weight: 315 gr

· Size: 19x19x6 cms.
ANTIQUES
MISCELLANEOUS;SILVER WORKS

Ref.: Z6226